Glossary

The vocabulary of listing operations.

Short definitions you can cite. For the long version, start with the business listing management guide.

Business listing management
The practice of creating, verifying, and continuously updating a company’s name, address, phone, hours, categories, and attributes across search, maps, and directories so every location stays accurate.
NAP
Name, Address, Phone: the core identity of a location. Inconsistent NAP is the most common reason aggregators fork a second listing.
Citation
A mention of a business’s NAP on another site, whether a map publisher, directory, or unstructured page.
Google Business Profile (GBP)
Google’s listing product for maps and search. Necessary for local visibility, not sufficient on its own.
Apple Business Connect
Apple’s portal for managing how a business appears in Maps, Wallet, and related Apple surfaces.
Bing Places
Microsoft’s business listing product, still used in Bing search, Windows, and some in-car systems.
Duplicate listing
A second public profile for the same storefront. Duplicates split reviews, photos, and map-pack eligibility.
Directory coverage
How many relevant publishers currently hold a complete, matching listing for a location.
Service-area business (SAB)
A business that hides a street address and shows a coverage area instead. Still needs consistent NAP and categories.
Primary category
The single best category a publisher uses to classify the location. Mismatched primaries confuse both ranking and customer expectations.
Aggregator
A data provider that syndicates NAP to many directories. Drift at the aggregator layer fans out everywhere.
Health score
BLM’s 0-100 summary of NAP consistency, coverage, duplicate risk, and hours/category gaps.
Map pack
The local 3-pack (or similar) of map results in search. Listing issues are a frequent suppression cause.
Storefront vs brand page
A location listing versus a brand-level entity. Mixing them is a common duplicate source.
Tracking number
A call-analytics number used in ads or landing pages. If it leaks onto map listings, NAP splits.
Hours gap
Regular, holiday, or special hours published on one publisher and missing or wrong on others.
Suppression
The process of asking a publisher to close or merge a duplicate so one listing remains canonical.
Local SEO
Search work that targets geographic intent. Listings are the foundation; content and links sit on top.
Franchise listing ops
The governance model where the brand owns canonical NAP while franchisees may edit hours and local attributes.
Early access
BLM’s current seating: create a workspace to unlock Starter, with Growth and Enterprise for teams that need more locations.